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This search box can be used to find bird species using bird's english, french or latin name, or to identify bird by its 4 letter Alpha Code

Field Guide for all the Birds of North America


Blue Grosbeak

4 Letter (english names) Alpha Code: BLGR (1)

Guiraca bleu

Passerina caerulea

Information, images and range maps on over 1,000 birds of North America, including sub-species, vagrants, introduced birds and possibilities

Species: The Blue Grosbeak (Passerina caerulea) has similar colours to the Indigo Bunting although it is a bigger bird with a larger body and bill. The blue plumage may appear black in direct sunlight. This grosbeak can be seen in thickets along roads, feeds on plants in fields and is a seed eater.

Distinctions: Sexually dimorphic, the male has a mostly dark blue body, black areas around the bill, eyes and lores, rusty epaulettes and wing bars and has a large bill. It has a blue back with dark streaking. Female is light brown, brown back with light streaking, light brown wing bars. The juvenile is similar to female, some blue colouring seen in wings and undertail.

Voice: Call notes can be soft warbling in nature or metallic. Usually, stays unseen in thickets but will perch up on an open branch when singing.

Nesting: Four to five pale blue eggs. Nest constructed in clumps of plants on the ground, using grass, weeds and other small pliable materials.

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Life, Habitat & Pictures of North American Grosbeaks

B L W W W Family Latin Name
6.75" 17.14cm 11" 28cm 1.0 oz 28.34g Cardinalidae Passerina caerulea

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Distribution: Found in fields and weedy areas, prefers to be close to water. Resides in thickets and riparian landscapes. Seen along the eastern coast, north to New York and are reported even more north, from time to time. Going west, as far as California and back through Texas to the southern tip of Florida.


References to Other Bird Sites:

Avibase - the world bird database This site provides the user with a complete list of bird species, broken down per country, or in the example of the US or Canada, per state and province. Here, bird species names are available in other languages, a great asset to be used as a translation of foreign bird names.

ABA - American Birding Association This site represents an organization that maintains official records of all birds species that have been proven to have been seen inside the perimeters of the North American Continent and the surrounding bodies of water. Regular revised versions are posted to keep the bird list current at all times. This is the list used by all serious birders over their lifetime. You may be aware of the movie called the "Big Year". It was with this list that all the competing birders used in an attempt to set a new record as to how many bird species that could be seen by an individual birder in one calendar year.

I hope you will take advantage of these suggested websites. I have used each of them, in one way or another, throughout the years in my quest to better identify and understand our fine feathered friends.


Classic Collection of North American Birds

CCNAB